Antagonism by Tetrabenazine of the Depressive Effects of Morphine on the Central Nervous System.
نویسندگان
چکیده
pathways in the central nervous system in rabbits and cats, like those of morphine (2). The questions arise whether the antagonistic effect by tetrabenazine of the central effects of morphine can be recognized in other species besides mice, whether all of the depressive actions of morphine on the afferent pathways of the central nervous system are suppressed by the tetrabenazine pretreatment, and whether tetrabenazine may owe its antagonistic action against morphine to its ability to deplete the catecholamines and serotonin levels in the brain. The purpose of this study was to investigate these questions using the electro
منابع مشابه
Studies on the mechanism of action of tetrabenazine as a morphine antagonist II. A participation of catecholamine in the antagonism.
Ealier observations in this laboratory have demonstrated that tetrabenazine, a brain monoamine releaser, antagonizes morphine analgesia in mice (1) and that it antagonizes the depressive effects of morphine on the several afferent pathways in the central nervous system in cat (2). More recently it has also been demonstrated that the change of brain noradrenaline (NA) plays more important role t...
متن کاملDeletion of histidine decarboxylase (HDC) enhances the antinociceptive effects of orexin A in the central nervous system
It has long been established that histamine plays a role as a mediator of inflammation. From numerous studies, it has been well known that the amine has many pharmacological actions on a variety of organs. To evaluate the role of histamine in pain perception, we generated HDC knockout mice using a gene targeting method. Histamine is a hydrophilic autacoid, and in most tissues it is stored and s...
متن کاملDeletion of histidine decarboxylase (HDC) enhances the antinociceptive effects of orexin A in the central nervous system
It has long been established that histamine plays a role as a mediator of inflammation. From numerous studies, it has been well known that the amine has many pharmacological actions on a variety of organs. To evaluate the role of histamine in pain perception, we generated HDC knockout mice using a gene targeting method. Histamine is a hydrophilic autacoid, and in most tissues it is stored and s...
متن کاملThe effect of nicotine administration on physical and psychological signs of withdrawal syndrome induced by single or frequent doses of morphine in rats
Introduction: Morphine addiction and morphine withdrawal syndrome are the two main problems of today’s human society. The present study has investigated the effects of nicotine on the strength of physical and psychological dependency in single and repeated doses morphine administrated rats. Methods: Male Wistar rats were subjected to morphine consumption with single or frequent dose protocols. ...
متن کاملاثر مصرف مورفین خوراکی بر تکوین سلول های اپاندیمی شبکه کروئیدی دستگاه عصبی مرکزی جنین موش
Background and purpose: Previous studies have shown that morphine consumption during pregnancy could delay placental and embryonic development or could cause abnormal function of nervous system. The present study evaluates the effect of oral morphine consumption on choroid plexus ependym cells of central nervous system development in Wistar rats. Materials and methods: Wistar rats (170-200...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Japanese journal of pharmacology
دوره 15 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1965